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40. Combination Sum II

MediumOpen on LeetCodeProblem statement

Problem Statement

40. Combination Sum II

Medium


Given a collection of candidate numbers (candidates) and a target number (target), find all unique combinations in candidates where the candidate numbers sum to target.

Each number in candidates may only be used once in the combination.

Note: The solution set must not contain duplicate combinations.

 

Example 1:

Input: candidates = [10,1,2,7,6,1,5], target = 8
Output: 
[
[1,1,6],
[1,2,5],
[1,7],
[2,6]
]

Example 2:

Input: candidates = [2,5,2,1,2], target = 5
Output: 
[
[1,2,2],
[5]
]

 

Constraints:

Java

Source file
class Solution {

    List<List<Integer>> ans = new ArrayList<>();

    public List<List<Integer>> combinationSum2(int[] candidates, int target) {
        Arrays.sort(candidates);
        solve(new ArrayList<>(), candidates, 0, target);
        return ans;
    }

    void solve(List<Integer> curr, int[] cand, int idx, int target) {
        if (target == 0) {
            ans.add(new ArrayList<>(curr));
            return;
        }
        for (int i = idx; i < cand.length; i++) {
            if (target < cand[i])
                break;
            if (i > idx && cand[i] == cand[i - 1])
                continue;
            curr.add(cand[i]);
            solve(curr, cand, i + 1, target - cand[i]);
            curr.remove(curr.size() - 1);
        }
    }
}